Energy
Guyana provides a number of opportunities for investors
within the energy sector, particularly with regards to petroleum,
gas and hydropower generation.
Oil and gas deposits in Guyana’s offshore reserves
are estimated at 2.2 billion barrels and 6 trillion cu. ft (28.3 billion
meters approx.) respectively. These deposits occur in the Guyana Basin
which covers the entire coastal region and extend 150 km out into
the Atlantic Ocean. The UN International Tribunal ruling in September
2007, which is binding on both Guyana and Suriname, settled the maritime
boundary dispute between the two countries paving the way for full
exploitation of the hydrocarbon resources within Guyana’s Exclusive
Economic Zone and Continental Shelf. At present there are four companies
doing exploration work in Guyana Exxon Mobil, Repsol, Century Guyana
Ltd. and CGX Energy Inc.
With its extensive river network and favorable topography,
Guyana has promising potential for hydroelectric generation for both
domestic consumption and electricity exports. To date, this potential
is almost completely untapped. Currently, there are plans for a 100-MW
scheme for Amaila Falls in western Guyana, with other sites with development
potential.
The Government is also keen to develop alternative
energy sources such as wind and solar power. For example, the Guyana
Energy Authority is currently facilitating a foreign investor to construct
a wind farm at Good Hope, which is expected to have an installed capacity
of 12 MW.
Organizational Support
The Petroleum
Division of the GGMC is responsible for promoting Guyana’s
petroleum potential, negotiating exploration contracts and monitoring
all exploration activities.
The Office
of the Prime Minister is responsible for policy making and regulatory
functions related to the electricity sector. The Guyana Energy Agency
(GEA) is responsible for developing and implementing national energy
policy, and promoting energy efficiency and the development of new
and renewable sources of energy. The GEA, along with GO-Invest
is a key point of contact for persons or companies interested in investments
in the energy sector.